The Parque Biológico da Serra da Lousã is a set with more than 300 elements: animals from over 60 species, most of them native to Portugal, arranged along a hillside of the Serra da Lousã in Miranda do Corvo, near Coimbra. It opened in 2009; the chestnuts and oaks that shade the paths look considerably older.
The wild section is where the variables get interesting: Iberian wolves, brown bears, lynx, wild boar and several kinds of deer, in enclosures built inside the forest rather than around it. Many of the birds of prey can no longer survive in the wild, which is why an eagle-owl can hold your gaze from a metre away for longer than is socially acceptable.
The rest of the park is a proof by exhaustion of rural Portugal: an educational farm with native livestock breeds, a maze of fruit trees, a rose garden and small museums of cooperage and traditional crafts. It is run by Fundação ADFP, and part of its mission is employing people with disabilities in the daily care of the animals, a fact worth more than any caption on this page.
We visited at the end of May 2026. The deer were still growing their antlers in velvet, the lynx considered yawning a full-time activity and the farm had just shipped a new release of kids and piglets. Most of these frames were taken through fences: consider them part of the dataset.
Allow at least half a day. The paths follow the hillside, so comfortable shoes are an axiom, not a suggestion.
Eurasian eagle-owl. One of the largest owls in the world, recognisable by its orange eyes and ear tufts. It hunts mainly at night.73924-2958Mouflon ram. A wild sheep. Males grow heavy, curling horns that keep growing throughout their lives.73924-3074Mouflon ewe. Females carry small horns or none at all, and live in groups with their young.73924-3736Lynx, mid-yawn. Short tail, tufted ears and a ruff around the face. This one had no plans for the afternoon.73924-7369Fallow deer. Males regrow their antlers every year; while growing, they are covered in soft velvet.73924-7972Wild boar piglet. Piglets are born with pale stripes along the body that fade during their first months.73924-8221The wink. Same owl, second opinion.73924-4325Short-toed snake eagle. A large head, owl-like yellow eyes and a diet made mostly of snakes and other reptiles. In the wild it spends the winter in Africa.73924-8191Pond sliders. A North American turtle. Released pets have become an invasive species in Iberian rivers and ponds.73924-7504Speckled wood. A woodland butterfly that loves dappled light. Males defend their own sunny patch against rivals.73924-3474Eurasian otter. Native to Portugal’s rivers. Semi-aquatic and mostly a fish-eater, with whiskers that help it hunt in murky water.73924-9271Greenbottle fly. Not on the park’s list of attractions, but it posed better than most.73924-4303Cat, off duty. A colourpoint coat: darker face, ears, paws and tail. Asleep in the one sunny spot on the path.73924-9222Goat. Watching the visitors as carefully as they watched it.73924-5549Iris. The eye of an eagle-owl is fixed in its socket, so it turns its whole head to look around.73924-5990Goat and kid. Late May is kid season on the farm.73924-4159Lunch break. The kid had other priorities than posing.73924-8131White kid. A few weeks old and already curious about everything.73924-3596Sow and piglets. Ears like curtains, and a litter of spotted piglets exploring the pen.73924-8354Siesta. Five pigs, zero interest in visitors.73924-9702Little owl. Small, round and permanently unimpressed. Its scientific name, Athene noctua, comes from the goddess Athena.73924-7272Red squirrel. Caught mid-snack, whiskers first.73924-3991Nap in progress. Same squirrel, fewer plans.73924-4576Guinea pigs. Domesticated in the Andes thousands of years ago. Here, experts in huddling.73924-3741